Experimental and Numerical Study of Different Methods' Effects on Lubricant Flow on Temperatures and Strains of Turning Cutting Tool (HSS)

The aim of the present study is to facilitate machining process cast steel (HSS) through cooling and lubricating by compressed air with liquid in three directions consisting (oil, soap, carbolic acid, sculpture) was compared lubricant one direction at different cutting speeds (2.08, 6.25, 10.4, 14.16 m/sec). Auto Desk Inventor programme used simulate applying forces tool's shear surface. interface equipment measure tool strains response a strain gauge Arduino temperature. In addition, equations were assuming that fixed between two walls (fixing region surface workpiece) get best results same speed. refer directions, which better than due decreasing strain, reaction force on tool, experimental show speed 10.4 m/sec for process. Furthermore, numerical are converged practical small correction factor (0.428), preventing from vanishing.